Day trading for beginners
Day trading used to be the preserve of financial firms and professional investors and speculators. Many day traders are bank or investment firms employees working as specialists in equity investment and fund management. However, day trading has become increasingly popular among casual traders due to advances in technology, changes in legislation, and the popularity of the Internet.
Some of the more commonly day-traded financial instruments are stocks, stock options, currencies, and a host of futures contracts such as equity index futures, interest rate futures, and commodity futures.
Your methods are discretionary and technical by nature, but always executed according to strict rules and procedures. All of these rules and procedures should be documented to ensure adherence. Every novice day trader should create a Personal Trading Business Plan
Markets:
Determine what markets you are going to trade; write them down and stick to them.
Trading Hours:
Determine what hours you will be working and write them down.
Entry Strategies & Set-Ups:
Write down your strategies and follow them strictly. Discipline is essential if you want success.
Additional Tools:
You can use a number of technical tools to add strength to a proposed position such as:
1. Moving Averages (34,55,200). The moving averages will give trend direction and I will also be looking for interaction with them as moving levels of support & resistance. The 34 & 55 will be Exponential, the 200 Simple.
2. Fibonacci Levels. These levels can be used as break points, bounce lines or key support & resistance levels.
3. Pivot Points. Various pivot points to check for possible levels of support & resistance.
4. Fundamental Indicators. Throughout the day you should be aware of any upcoming news announcements via the dailyfx.com calendar printout.
Golden Entry Rules:
1. Never, EVER rush into or chase a trade just because it’s moving… Loss of opportunity is preferable to loss of capital!
2. Identify the HIGHEST probability trades, and ignore the others. Remove all stupidity from your game plan - MUST have as many good reasons to enter a trade as possible.
3. Focus on the areas where the patterns are closely and definitively formed. Look for as many contact points as possible for trendlines, channels etc.
ALWAYS look for the most obvious market patterns. This Rule Is Very Important.
Exit Strategy:
You must define an exit strategy, write it down and adhere to it - never allow greed to influence you.
Pre-Session Routine:
1. Define the most obvious patterns (S&R levels, Channels, Flags etc).
2. Define major fibonacci levels.
3. 15-Mins Of meditation & mental rehearsal. Ask myself, ‘How do I feel today?’… If the answer is negative, take the day off
Post-Session Routine:
The following routine will be performed immediately after trading each day:
Complete trading records… list any mistakes, observations, things to change etc.
Risk/Money Management:
You should be using a strict Stop Loss policy defined before entering a position.
You should be risking no more than 3% of your total trading capital on any one position.
If you experience a loss of 6% of your bank (2 losses) on any particular day, cease trading for the day.
Emotions:
Emotions are difficult to conquer when trading. Here is how you should plan to handle the 5 main emotions:
1. Fear
Fear can be overcome by knowing that you have at least 3 good reasons to enter a position. By knowing inside that you have ‘done my homework’ on a trade, then you have nothing to fear. The market will always do what it is going to do regardless of whether you sit there scared or not! You will put all mental effort in BEFORE opening a position, then sit back and enjoy the ride!
2. Greed
You will overcome greed by having a strict policy of not overtrading. You do not need to trade for the sake of it. If the charts aren’t telling you anything, then pass up on the opportunity to trade every time, WITHOUT FAIL.
3. Arrogance
The market is ALWAYS bigger than you. You must constantly remain humbled by it and NEVER get cocky about your trading abilities. You are not here to impress anyone or have fun… you’re here to make money. If you treat the markets and its participants with respect, you too will be treated with respect.
4. Revenge
Conquer revenge by trading your plan with DISCIPLINE at all times. Never try to get back at the market for doing something unprecedented; instead, re-group and plan your next trade in exactly the same way as if your previous trade had been a winner. Composure, discipline & self-control will see you through.
5. Handling Losses
Losses are part of the game; even the very best traders take losses. Providing you are using money-management rules, losses will not overly affect you.
12 Key Points To Remember:
1. In up trends, previous resistance becomes support. In down trends previous support becomes resistance.
2. On an initial break, expect a retest.
3. Always try to decipher where the stops are located & what the other traders are doing - Try to think one step ahead at all times.
4. Anyone who wants to achieve perfection at something must have total dedication to his art, and practice, practice, practice! Champions at anything train hard.
5. You can succeed and make this work if you believe in yourself and trust in what you’re doing. The single most important thing is belief and confidence in what you’re doing - you must have a positive expectancy… a belief system that does not allow for the concept of failure.
6. Treat trading as a business like any other.
7. Trading is a respectable career; there is absolutely no disgrace in it.
8. Trading is a thinking mans game. This business requires more self-discipline than most people are capable of.
9. You have the power to either give yourself money, or give your money to other traders. The market has absolutely no control or power over you, and absolutely NO concern for your welfare.
10. Mechanical systems will not make you any money, you need to know ‘how’ to trade to make money… this requires practice, patience and determination. Work hard at learning how to trade and keep working.
11. Keep trading as part of balanced life. Stay healthy, exercise and practice Kaizen (continuous improvement).
And finally, the most important point of all…
12. Understanding chart pattern is the master key to long-term trading success, nothing else comes close. Always remember that the market is continually giving you signs… those signs are encoded within market patterns. Learning how to read those patterns requires work to stay on top of it, but the rewards are significant.
Unlike so many other commodities or stocks, the E-Mini has excellent day trading characteristics. You could spend months doing research and not find a short-term investment with the outstanding features of the E-Mini. The E-Mini is a special type of futures contract that follows the major trade indices - the S&P 500, the Dow Jones, and the NASDAQ. The first E-Mini was offered in 1997.
Why choose the E-Mini? Because you don’t have to start out rich to get rich! Before the E-mini came along, you actually had to be quite wealthy already to trade futures. You needed huge amounts of capital. But the E-Mini leveled the playing field. It gave small investors like you and me the same opportunities as big-money futures traders.
The business of day trading is one of the simplest, easiest, and most predictable ways to make money.
In fact, if you know how to take advantage of relatively tiny ups and downs in the markets, you can day trade with plenty of confidence - and no anxiety!
But you must have knowledge. Learn how to trade from somebody who is prepared to coach, guide and mentor you until you are proficient and making money on your own.
Posted on 24th June 2007
Under: Forex, Investing, Trading | No Comments »

